U.S. Foreign Policy Toward Taiwan Essay - 1232 Words

Introduction The American foreign policy affects everyone in some type of way, shape or form. After all, all actions and decisions made by our nation have both positive and negative consequences on its citizens. A controversial issue or nation so to speak that the United States has been dealing with and is currently dealing with today is Taiwan. Taiwan, also known as the Republic of China, faces several elements implicated by the U.S. foreign policy. The first element of American foreign policy is that the United States only recognizes one China. Whether it’s the China to the left of the Strait or the Taiwan to the right, it is up to both sides. The second element of American foreign policy is that Washington encourages dialogue between†¦show more content†¦To this day, the United States stands by its policy of only recognizing one China (Taiwan: Maps, History, Geography, Government, Culture, Facts, Guide Travel/Holidays/Cities | Infoplease.com, n.d.). The Shanghai Communiquà © The Shanghai Communiquà © was signed on the 27th of February in 1972 between our country and the Chinese. The communiquà © was drafted by Henry Kissinger the National Security Adviser at the time and Chou En-lai the Chinese Prime Minister. Ultimately the communiquà © pledged China and the United States to work towards normalizing their relations, expanding â€Å"people-to-people contacts† and trade opportunities. This is where Taiwan came into play. Neither side wanted to broach the subject of Taiwan, but this tiny island was a massive block throughout the negotiations. However, neither China nor the United States was going to let China hinder the start of their developing new relationship. The Normalization Communiquà © The Normalization Communiquà © was announced by President Jimmy Carter and went into effect on January 1, 1979. Prior to this announcement, Western nations had been selling military equipment to Beijing permitted by President Jimmy Carter. However, President Carter vetoed a proposal to see 50 F-4 fighter-bombers to Taiwan. Taiwan took this as a slap to the face and interpreted this action as aShow MoreRelatedChina Between The Republic Of China1661 Words   |  7 PagesAfter The Chinese Civil War ended in 1950, a separation of ‘‘old’’ China between the Republic of China (ROC, commonly known as â€Å"Taiwan†) and the People’s Republic of China (PRC, commonly known as â€Å"China†) created legal and political dilemmas (Hsieh, 2016). They both declare the island of Taiwan is an integral part of their territories. Until the 1990s, Taiwan was able to conquer her diplomatic isolation by expanding the internatio nal trade and investment flows to all of her business partners regardlessRead MoreChina-Taiwan Relations in Terms of One China and the Taiwan Question1797 Words   |  8 Pageson China-Taiwan relations in terms of One China policy and the Taiwan question. The paper will first provide an overview of the historical background of Beijing-Taipei relations and its ties with the United States. After, we will discuss One China policy and its different interpretations. From an international relations perspective, the Taiwan Strait, one of the most likely conflict zones in the Asia-Pacific region, has been dubbed the â€Å"Balkan Peninsula of the East.† The status of Taiwan has beenRead MoreChina Rising Of China And China1505 Words   |  7 Pages For example, economic exchange between the United States and China increased dramatically after the 1970s. The economic interdependence lowers the intension for China to create clashes with the United States. In addition, China’s â€Å"Peaceful Rise† policy suggest that the economic and military development is beneficial to the world. Yet, in the reality, the conflicts between the two nations are normal while China is growing, because the conflicts are derived from different perspectives. As China sRead MoreChina s Economic Growth3241 Words   |  13 PagesChina’s recent rapid economic growth has astounded countries around the world, including the U.S. Domestic policies that i mproved incentives for economic competitiveness were one of the main reasons that China was so successful in increasing its Gross Domestic Product (GDP). â€Å"The combination of Chinese land and labor with the capital and expertise of Taiwan and Hong Kong industrialists provided a particularly important boost to exports and employment during the first decade of reform.† China attractedRead MoreThe U.S. Arms Policy and Taiwan From the 1970s to the 1990s 1793 Words   |  8 Pagesto pursue normalization with China in 1971, the U.S. arms sales policy towards Taiwan was stable because of the Vietnam War effort and global containment strategy. U.S. pulled Taiwan into its global policy without much debate, given that choice for Taiwan was indeed limited and its economic strength as well as defense capability were relatively weak. With US recognition of the PRC a fait accompli, how to make the new relationships with China and Taiwan had engaged lawyers and diplomats beginning in Read MoreEssay on Taiwan Policy Memo3447 Words   |  14 PagesSerpas PSCI 356 Dr. Kramer March 19, 2015 Subject: What should US policy towards military assistance to Taiwan be? Historical Background: Taiwan, otherwise known as the Republic of China (ROC), has a complicated political status on the world stage. The People’s Republic of China (PRC) lays territorial claims to Taiwan and most countries recognize China as the mainland as Taiwan as an autonomous region within it. However, Taiwan sees itself independent as the true government of China, but onlyRead MoreU.s. National Security Strategy1398 Words   |  6 PagesFrom the beginning of his presidency, President Obama determined that increasing our strategic focus on the Asia-Pacific Region and rebalance our national power and resources toward this region. This shift from the war footing in Iraq and Afghanistan to an increased peace and stability in East Asia was determined to be in the best national interests of the United States in the 2015 National Security Strategy. This strategic shift would have two major focus areas. First, the United States wouldRead MoreTaiwan s Business Environment As Related Risk Factor s Essay1713 Words   |  7 Pagestrying to stimulate the economy by offering subsidies supporting household purchasing power, in addition to tax benefits to companies that increased their staff wages (Coface, n.d.). Despite the economic slowdown, the budget deficit and public debt of Taiwan is expected to continue to decline, as well as help the development of infrastructure, for transport in particular. The trade and service surplus that the country has enjoyed because of resuming their relationship with China may be affected by theRead MoreChina’s Rise and Policy Options for the United States Essay1599 Words   |  7 Pagesin how great powers interact with one another should exert a cooling influence on the Sino-American relationship. The strategy that the United States is currently pursuing has been largely successful at preventing potential flashpoints between the U.S. and China from igniting, but several additional measures could and should be taken to further decrease the risk of conflict between the two countries. Numerous developments within the past several years seem to suggest that China’s growing shareRead MoreEssay on Taiwan and the One China Principle1960 Words   |  8 PagesTaiwan and the One China Principle Since the conclusion of the Chinese civil war in 1949, China and Taiwan have functioned as separate nations. There has always been the promise by Taiwan to reunify with the mainland, but no real, concerted effort has ever been made. This and the actions of the United States on behalf of Taiwan have caused China to become threatened by the situation in recent months. The Chinese government released a statement last week that will bring the situation to a